Where is boot.ini located windows xp




















The [boot loader] section contains option settings that apply to all boot entries on the system. The options include timeout , the boot menu time-out value, and default , the location of the default operating system. The [operating systems] section is comprised of one or more boot entries for each operating system or bootable program installed on the computer. A boot entry is a set of options that defines a load configuration for an operating system or bootable program.

The boot entry specifies an operating system or bootable program and the location of its files. It can also include parameters that configure the operating system or program.

The following sample shows the [operating systems] section of Boot. It has two boot entries, one for each operating system. The location of the operating system. For example:. A friendly name for the boot entry. If multi x is used, this value will be 0. However, if scsi x is defined, this value will be SCSI address. The disk controller that's being used. In the above example, we are using a rdisk of "1," which indicates the second disk on the primary controller.

This value may be between "0" and "3" and is always set to "0" when using"scsi x. The partition containing the operating system. In the above example, the operating system is on the first partition of the drive. Finally, the last portion of this line defines the directory of where Windows is located and what the boot menu should display as the operating system.

Causes the operating system to use a standard VGA display when booting into the operating system. Causes the operating system to ignore the memory specified after the switch. Limit the operating system to use the maximum memory of what the user specifies.

Microsoft Windows and above switch that, if enabled, will not load the graphics driver to display the graphic as Windows is starting. Microsoft Windows switch that disables the computer's ability to utilize Intel Physical Address Extensions. Causes the operating system to utilize one of the processors in a multi-processor computer.

Microsoft Windows switch that enables the computer to utilize Intel Physical Address Extensions. Boot the computer safely Safe Mode. This mode can also be accessed without modifying any files by pressing the "F8" key as the computer is booting. Used when booting Windows 95 or Windows The rdisk parameter specifies the disk number on the controller that has the boot partition. The numbers start at 0. So, if you have three hard disks installed and the second hard disk has the boot partition, the setting is rdisk 1.

The partition parameter identifies the partition number of the boot partition. Partitions start with the number 1. The words within quotes are what will appear on the boot menu next to the entry. Table lists others you can use. Logs information about the boot process to the ntbtlogl. Forces XP to boot into the safe mode specified by the switch parameter, which can be minimal , network , or minimal alternate shell. In minimal safe mode, only the minimum set of drivers necessary to start XP are loaded.

In network safe mode, networking drivers are loaded in addition to the minimum set of drivers. In minimal alternate shell the minimum set of drivers are loaded and XP boots into the command prompt. Displays the name of each driver as it loads and gives descriptions of what is occurring during the boot process. It also offers other information, including the XP build number, the service pack number, the number of processors on the system, and the amount of installed memory.

The next time you start your computer, its settings will go into effect. In our example, if we want the menu to appear for 45 seconds, the default operating system to be Windows , and the XP splash screen to be turned off when we choose to load XP, the boot. Even if you have only one operating system, you can create a boot menu that will let you choose to load your operating system with different parameters. For example, for menu choices, you might have your normal operating system; a mode that lets you trace any startup problems; and Safe Mode.

To give yourself the option of operating systems with different parameters, create separate entries for each new operating system choice.



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